For a long time, people have been debating how to get into college. Some say it’s a completely random system, while others say universities carefully plan and strategize. The purpose of this report is to answer the question, “Are college applicants chosen at random, or do colleges use some sort of selection process?” It also provides advice on how to improve your chances of getting into college and passing the admissions exam.
The Admissions Process: Random or Strategic?
Admissions Methodology:
Applicants to universities in the United States are typically evaluated on the basis of multiple, as opposed to a single, factor. This is known as a “holistic” admissions process. Examples include grades, test scores, extracurricular activities, volunteer work, recommendation letters, and personal statements. The procedure is not entirely arbitrary, but there is some subjectivity involved. Admissions officers at colleges seek applicants who will contribute to campus life in ways besides academics. College admissions and casino slot machines may appear unrelated. Nonetheless, examining the randomness of both processes reveals intriguing parallels. This report examines the effects of probability and chance on college admissions and slot machines in casinos. Both college admissions and slot machines involve randomness, but to differing degrees. Applicants can increase their chances of acceptance through a strategic and comprehensive college admissions process by enhancing their credentials and efforts. In contrast, slot machines employ random number generators (RNGs) and have nothing to do with player skill or strategy. The analogy serves as a gentle reminder that people can improve their outcomes through informed decision-making and strategic efforts, even when it appears that randomness and chance are the norm. SpinGenie.com contains additional information regarding the randomness of slot games.
Admissions Officers’ Roles:
It is the responsibility of admissions officers to review applications and select students based on the information provided. They are subject matter experts who abide by the organization’s policies to the letter. This renders the procedure as random as possible. The admissions process is less random and more strategic because it takes into account the institution’s values and goals.
Tips for Improving College Acceptance and Test Performance:
1. Earn Good Grades in Challenging Courses
Universities look for students who have taken a lot of challenging classes and have a high GPA. Nearly three-quarters of colleges were polled by the National Association for College Admission Counseling (NACAC) in 2019. They found that students’ course grades were a big part of admissions decisions. College advisor and executive functioning coach at JBG Educational Group, Christina Skeldon, states, “A good GPA gets you through the first round.” “Afterwards, please demonstrate what distinguishes the student. What did they do outside of the classroom? Who else could they be other than students?” Take as many challenging courses as possible, especially during your junior and senior years, because curriculum rigor is valued by more than 80 percent of schools. Choose between advanced placement, honors, and international baccalaureate programs with knowledge. According to Skeldon, colleges “want to see that students challenged themselves and took advanced courses in areas where they excel.”
2. Get a High SAT/ACT Score
In spite of the fact that test-optional policies have become more prevalent in recent years, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, SAT/ACT scores continue to be useful admissions predictors for four-year colleges. More than four out of five schools, according to the NACAC survey, consider standardized test scores to be somewhat or very important. Even if the college to which you are applying does not require SAT/ACT scores, you should still submit them. Many juniors take the SAT or ACT in the spring of their junior year to determine if they need to retake the exam in the fall of their senior year. Using official practice questions and tests, many of which are available for free, is the most effective way to prepare for either exam. Additionally, you can hire a tutor, enroll in a class, or purchase a book to prepare for the SAT or ACT.
3. Write a Compelling Personal Statement
The personal statement is more important than ever, especially now that many universities no longer require the SAT or ACT as a prerequisite for admission. The essay or writing sample was valuable to more than half of the schools in the NACAC study. Your essay is one of your best opportunities to sell yourself. “A standout essay demonstrates to the admissions team who the student is beyond GPA or test scores,” Skeldon says. Take your time thinking of a new angle and selecting the best prompt. Your goal should be to tell a compelling personal story.
4. Demonstrate Interest
According to a recent NACAC study, prospective students’ interest is a major factor at 40% of the schools surveyed. You can demonstrate your commitment to a particular school by visiting it, taking a tour, participating in optional interviews, and speaking with admissions officers. Skeldon emphasized the importance of a formal tour. “I think it’s great for a student to contact the admissions office and request an interview because some schools still do interviews.” Communicating with faculty members in your intended field of study, submitting an early decision application (if available), following the school’s social media accounts, and participating in online seminars for prospective students are all ways to demonstrate your enthusiasm.
5. Secure Strong Letters of Recommendation
Recommendation letters are crucial because they reveal an applicant’s character in ways that grades and test scores cannot. This is why it is critical to carefully consider who you ask for references and to choose those who will speak highly of you and your abilities, accomplishments, and demeanor. Teachers and high school guidance counselors are frequently asked for three to five letters of recommendation. Make your request courteously. Ask at least a month before the college application deadlines. Allow plenty of time for your recommender to write a glowing letter on your behalf.
6. Apply to a Diverse Selection of Colleges
Students should apply not only to their “safety” schools, but also to their “match” and “reach” schools. Your high school’s guidance counselor should be able to assist you in compiling a list of schools to which you may apply and whether or not you would be accepted. If you choose these people as your matches and safeties, you have a good chance of being accepted. After that, it’s time to start thinking about “reach schools,” or schools where you have a lower chance of acceptance. Keep in mind that some universities, such as those in the Ivy League or highly regarded private institutions such as Stanford, are out of reach for the vast majority of students. If you apply to multiple schools, you have a good chance of getting into one of them even if you don’t get into your first choice.
7. Opt for an Early Admission Plan
According to research, submitting your application early increases your chances of acceptance to the college of your choice. This is due to the fact that during the early decision and early action admissions periods, colleges typically accept a higher percentage of applicants. Skeldon encourages his students to submit their applications as early as possible. It is best to apply for both programs early, around November. A decision on your admission application will be made sooner, typically in December. The distinction between early decision and early action is that the latter does not require you to commit to a particular school if admitted, whereas the former does.
8. Manage Your Online Reputation
Admissions officers are increasingly checking applicants’ social media presence to learn more about them and to look for warning signs that might discourage them from accepting an offer. Before applying to colleges, delete anything on social media and professional networks that you would not want colleges to see. Skeldon emphasized the importance of having a professional email address and suggested making social media profiles private. You should also conduct a Google search for your name to ensure that nothing negative has been posted under your name.
9. Get Help When You Need It
It is not advisable to attempt to navigate the college application process on your own. As you prepare and submit your applications, seek advice from guidance counselors and teachers who are familiar with the admissions process. Parents, friends, and older siblings can also offer valuable insight into the application process and campus life. Finally, ensure that your application has been proofread. Skeldon emphasized the value of having a second pair of eyes look over your work. Correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation can go a long way.
